There are advantages to both Traditional and Roth IRAs. One of the biggest differences is the time at which you see the most advantage. A Traditional IRA provides potential tax relief today, while a Roth IRA has the potential for the most tax benefit at time of retirement.
Traditional IRA
- No income limits to open
 
- No minimum contribution requirement
 
- Contributions are tax deductible on state and federal income tax*
 
- Earnings are tax deferred until withdrawal (when usually in lower tax bracket)
 
- Withdrawals can begin at age 59 ½
 
- Early withdrawals subject to penalty**
 
- Mandatory withdrawals at age 70 ½  
 
Roth IRA 
- Income limits to be eligible to open Roth IRA***
 
- Contributions are NOT tax deductible
 
- Earnings are 100% tax free at withdrawal*
 
- Principal contributions can be withdrawn without penalty*
 
- Withdrawals on interest can begin at age 59 ½
 
- Early withdrawals on interest subject to penalty**
 
- No mandatory distribution age
 
- No age limit on making contributions as long as you have earned income
 
*Subject to some minimal conditions. Consult a tax advisor.
**Certain exceptions apply, such as healthcare, purchasing first home, etc.
***Consult a tax advisor.